Acid
[ 'æsɪd ]
第2级
其它 Other
adj. 酸味的;尖刻的;酸的;酸性的;
n. <化>酸;酸味物质;
💡 词根助记
acid尖，酸，锐利 →酸；酸的，酸性的
📝 例句
John has an acid tongue.
约翰说话尖刻。
The salts of fulminic acid differ basically isocyanic acid and its trimers.
雷酸盐基本上不同于异氰酸盐和异氰三聚物的盐。
an acid taste [fruit]
酸味 [水果] ((指未成熟水果等的酸味; 对于令人感觉【好吃 】的酸味用 sour 而不用 acid))
Boric acid is recommended for use either as a soil or spray application.
硼酸可供土壤施用或喷布用。
An acid solution is concentrated when it has very much acid in it.
当酸溶液里含有很多酸时,它就被浓缩了。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ acid-酸,accident-事故:将水倒入硫酸会出事故
※ ac-AC米兰,id-身份证:AC米兰的身份证是防酸的
※ a-一,ci-拼音“瓷”,d-拼音“地”:一瓷罐酸水,全都泼倒在地
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-acri-表示“尖锐”或“酸”
📖 牛津释义
acid
n
1 [U, C] (chemistry 化) substance that contains hydrogen, which can be replaced by a metal to form a salt 酸（能被金属置换出氢而成为盐的物质）
Vinegar contains acetic acid. 醋中含有醋酸.
Some acids burn holes in wood. 有些酸能把木头烧成洞. Cf 参看 alkali.
2 [C] any sour substance 酸味物质.
3 [U] (sl 俚) = LSD.
4 (idm 习语) the `acid test test that gives conclusive proof of the value or worth of sth/sb 决定性考验
The acid test of a good driver is whether he remains calm in an emergency. 衡量驾驶员水平的决定性考验, 就是看他在紧急关头能否保持镇静.
acid adj
1 having a bitter sharp taste; sour 酸味的; 酸的
A lemon is an acid fruit. 柠檬是一种酸的水果.
Vinegar has an acid taste. 醋有酸味.
2 (fig 比喻) severe; sarcastic 尖酸刻薄的; 讥讽的: an acid wit 讥讽的才智
His remarks were rather acid. 他的话有些尖酸刻薄.
3 (chemistry 化) having the essential properties of an acid 酸性的. Cf 参看 alkaline (alkali).
🎯 考研助记
爱酸的（谐音）： 酸 a(爱)+ci(吃)+d(的):女性怀孕，爱吃 酸的 ac(尖)+id(样子): 尖酸刻薄的 酸的 网友：yqy 补充：记法：把这个单词读出来，自然有一种酸的感觉。
🔁 扩展释义
*['æsid]n. 酸, 酸类物质, 尖刻, 迷幻药a. 酸的, 酸性的, 尖刻的, 敏锐的【计】 自动文档互参与索引生成程序【化】 酸【医】 酸式磷酸盐
🏥 医学释义
①酸 ②酸性的
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I want an expensive luxury car.
我想买一辆昂贵的豪华汽车。
But she is now accustomed to it.
不过她现在已经适应了。
Dancing proved to be more than the dish could bear, for during the party it capsized and sank in seven feet of water.
舞会进行过程中，盘子倾覆，沉入了7英尺深的水中。