Preclude
[ prɪ'klud ]
公共 Public
vt. 阻止;排除;妨碍;
💡 词根助记
pre….前的，预先+clude关闭→提前关闭→阻止
📝 例句
That will preclude him from escaping.
那将阻止他逃走,那将使他无法逃走。
My present finances preclude the possibility of buying a car.
按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的。
preclude the possibility of misunderstanding
防止误解的可能
Such a procedure does not preclude fracture.
这个方法不能消除断裂的发生。
Their move does not preclude others from investing.
他们这一行动并不影响其他人进行投资.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ preclude-排除,include-包括:排除即不包括
※ pre-前缀“在…前”,clude-词根“关闭”:提前关掉门→预防小偷
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-clud-表示“关闭”
常见变体有-clus-
📖 牛津释义
preclude
v[Tn, Tn.pr, Tsg]
~ sb from doing sth (fml 文) prevent (sth, or sb doing sth); make (sth) impossible 妨碍（某事物）; 阻止（某人做某事）; 使（某事物）行不通
That sale precludes further development on this site. 卖出以後妨碍了这一地点的进一步发展.
Their move does not preclude others from investing. 他们这一行动并不影响其他人进行投资. *These conditions preclude our taking part in the negotiations. 这些条件使我们无法参加谈判.
🎯 考研助记
pre(之前)+clude(关闭):之前关闭- 预防 预先排除
🔁 扩展释义
*[pri'klu:d]vt. 预先排除, 预防, 阻止, 妨碍【法】 预防, 排除, 消除
🏥 医学释义
排除，消除，妨碍
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
查看全部GRE词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
He appeared ill at ease at the party.
他在宴会上显得很拘谨。
The word once spoken can never be realled.
一言既出，驷马难追。
On his return to India he had the chance to travel to South Africa to work on a law case.
一回到印度，他就得到一个去南非办理一桩法律案件的机会。