Yield
[ jild ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt. 屈服，投降;生产;获利;不再反对;
vi. 放弃，屈服;生利;退让，退位;
n. 产量，产额;投资的收益;屈服，击穿;产品;
📝 例句
Don't yield a point in the argument.
不要对争论中这一观点让步。
Nitrogen manuring is essential to get a good yield of cut herbage.
为了获得刈割牧草良好的产量，使用氮肥是极为重要的。
A coarser grade of iron will lower the yield of ferrocene.
粗粒的铁将降低二茂铁的产量。
These fruit trees yielded poorly last year.
去年这些果树产量很低。
These apple trees yield plenty of fruit this year.
这些苹果树今年结了许多苹果。
🌱 联想助记
【串】杨靖宇战斗在这片field(田野),夜晚盖树叶shield(保护),宁死决不yield(屈服)
【记】※ field-田地,yield-出产:田野肥沃,出产粮食
※ yield-屈服,field-土地:穷人屈服于土地的主人(地主)
※ yi-拼音“衣”,e-拼音“鹅”,ld-拼音“老大”:衣服是由鹅和老大生产出来的
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
yield
v
1 [Tn] bear, produce or provide (a natural product, a result or profit) 生出、 产生或提供（自然产物、 结果或利润）
trees that no longer yield fruit 不再结果实的树
experiments yielding new insights 得到新的认识的实验
Building societies' investment accountsyield high interest. 房屋建筑协会的投资利润获得很高的利息.
2
(a) [I, Ipr, Ip]
~ (to sb/sth) (fml 文) allow oneself to be overcome by pressure; cease opposition (to sb/sth) 屈服; 让步; （对某人[某事物]）不再反对
The town was forced to yield after a long siege. 该城受长期围困而被迫弃守.
The government has not yielded to public opinion. 政府并未向舆论让步.
She yielded to temptation and had another chocolate. 她禁不住诱惑, 又吃了一块巧克力.
(b) [I] be forced out of the usual or natural shape; bend or break under pressure （受外力）变形; （受压力）弯曲或折断
Despite all our attempts to break it open, the lock would not yield. 尽管我们想方设法要把锁弄断, 它却仍纹丝不动.
The dam eventually yielded and collapsed under the weight of water. 水坝在水的压力下终於决口.
3 [Ipr] ~ to sth be replaced or superseded by sth 被某事物代替或替换
Increasingly, farm land is yielding to property development. 地产的发展逐渐占据了农田.
The cinema has largely yielded to the home video. 电影业在很大程度上已让位给家庭录像电影.
4 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p]
~ sb/sth (up) (to sb) (fml 文)
(a) reluctantly give control of sth (to sb); deliver sb/sth (to sb) 勉强地将某事物交出（予某人）; 将某人[某事物]送交（某人）
The terrorists have yielded two of their hostages (up) to the police. 恐怖分子已把其中两名人质交给警方.
(b) reveal sth; disclose sth 泄露、 揭露、 透露、 暴露或露出某事物
The universe is slowly yielding up its secrets to scientists. 宇宙慢慢地向科学家展现了自己的秘密.
5 [I, Ipr] ~ (to sb/sth) (esp US) (of traffic) allow other traffic to have right of way （指道路上的来往车辆）让路给有先行权的车辆.
6 [I, Ipr] ~ (to sb/sth) (fml 文) admit that one is inferior (to sb/sth); concede 承认自己比不上（某人[某事物]）; 让步; 忍让
I yield to no one in my admiration for (ie am one of the greatest admirers of) her work. 我比任何人都佩服她的工作. yield, n [U, C]
(amount of) that which is yielded or produced 生产或出产（的量）
a good, high, poor, etc yield of wheat 小麦的好收成、 高产、 歉收等
What is the yield per acre? 每英亩的产量是多少?
the annual milk yield 牛奶的年产量.
🎯 考研助记
有的（谐音）→出产{付出总有回报} 丫头(y)在田地(field)里 生产 网友：yqy补充： y噫（谐音），ield田（＝field）：噫，田里在长东西
🔁 扩展释义
*[ji:ld]n. 生产量, 投资收益vt. 出产, 给予, 让出, 放弃, 使屈服vi. 出产, 屈服, 投降, 倒塌【化】 产量; 收率; 产生; 屈服【经】 收益, 出产, 让与相关词组: to yield to... to yield oneself up to... to yield precedence to...
🏥 医学释义
输出，产生，给予
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I ought to go home. I have to cook supper for my grandmother.
我该回家了。我得给奶奶做晚饭。
I just didn't wish to put you to the trouble of changing a large note.
只不过我不想麻烦你破开一张大票子罢了。
I've enjoyed the sports and I've enjoyed learning Chinese.
我喜欢体育，还喜欢学汉语。