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Disaster
[ dɪ'zæstɚ ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 灾难;彻底的失败;不幸;祸患;
💡 词根助记
dis不+aster星→星位不正,表示有灾难 → 灾难,灾祸
📝 例句
Does this augur disaster for our team?
这是否预兆我们队大难临头?
a boding of disaster
灾难的先兆
We overcame the natural disaster and got in a bumper harvest.
我们战胜了自然灾害并获得了丰收。
His plans are a recipe for (ie are likely to lead to) disaster.
他的计画後患无穷.
Henry remembered this, afterward, when the disaster came, and acted accordingly.
后来灾祸临来,亨利果然记住了这个,并且照这样做了。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ di-拼音“弟”,sas-Sars非典,t-似数字“七”,er-拼音“儿”:弟弟的七个孩子得了Sars,真是灾难
※ dis-谐音“的士”,a-一,st-拼音“石头”,er-拼音“儿”:儿子开的的士撞到了一块石头,发生了灾难
📖 牛津释义
disaster
n
1 [C]
(a) event that causes great harm or damage, eg a fire, a serious defeat, the loss of a large sum of money 灾难; 灾祸; 灾害
Thousands died in the disaster. 数千人死於这场灾祸.
Losing your job needn't be such a disaster. 你不必把丢了工作看成是大难临头.
a natural disaster, ie an accident, such as an earthquake or a flood, that is not caused by human beings 自然灾害.
(b) (infml 口) person or thing that is a complete failure 彻底失败的人或事物
As a teacher, he's a disaster. 他是个很糟糕的教师.
The play's first night was a disaster. 这出戏头一晚就演砸了.
2 [U] failure 失败: His career is a story of utter disaster. 他在事业上一事无成.
🎯 考研助记
地扎死他(谐音):地震扎死了他- 大灾难 dis(否定的,不好的)+aster(star星星):灾星降临必有 灾难
🔁 扩展释义
*[di'zɑ:stә]n. 灾祸, 不幸, 彻底失败
📖 同为「高中」词汇
guest
n. 客人;旅客;特邀嘉宾;[动]寄生虫;
v. 做特邀嘉宾;做客串;做特约演员;
adj. 客人的;客座的;为客人准备的;
delegate
n. 代表,代表团成员;
vt. 委派代表;授权给;[法律]债务转移;
medal
n. 奖章,奖牌;勋章;纪念章;证章;
vi. 获奖:赢得一枚奖章;
vt. 授予…奖章;
jury
n. 陪审团;(展览会,竞赛等的)全体评审员;舆论的裁决;评判委员会;
adj. 应急的;[航](船上)应急用的;暂时的;
yield
vt. 屈服,投降;生产;获利;不再反对;
vi. 放弃,屈服;生利;退让,退位;
n. 产量,产额;投资的收益;屈服,击穿;产品;
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🗣️ 情景例句
I think I've got them.
我想我已经拍齐了。
Once in a while sailors came down, Kunta thought, to carry sick men upstairs for treatment.
偶尔水手下来,孔塔猜想是把生病的人抬上去进行治疗。
更多情景英语 ›
📊 同为初级词汇
distress
n. 悲痛;危难,不幸;贫困;[法]扣押财物;
vt. 使痛苦,使忧伤;[法]扣押(财物);使贫困;
splash
vt. 使(液体)溅起;
vi. (指液体)溅落;
n. (光、色等的)斑点;溅泼声;溅上的斑点;溅泼的量;
pop
vi. (意外地、突然地)出现;突然出现;发出爆裂声;(突然地)行动;
vt. (突然地)伸出;(突然地)提出问题;(把准备好的东西)突然拿出来;敲击;
n. 流行音乐;汽水;(尤用作称呼)爸;(迅速打上的)记号;
adj. 流行音乐的;通俗风格的;通俗的;现代的;
adv. 爆炸;砰地;
abbr. 邮局协议(post office protocol);
boxer
n. (尤指职业)拳击手;拳师狗;装箱者,装箱工;
pasture
n. 牧草地,牧场;牲畜饲养,放牧;
vt.& vi. 放牧;
vi. 吃草;
utmost
adj. 极度的,最大的,最远的;
n. 极限,最大限度;
ideal
adj. 理想的,完美的;被认为是最好的;完全或相当令人满意的;想象的,假设的;
n. 理想;典范,典型;目标,高尚的、有价值的原则或目标;
neat
adj. 整洁的,干净的;灵巧的;匀整的;未搀水的;
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